A signed kernel driver is one of the most powerful execution primitives available on Windows. Once loaded, it operates with unrestricted access to memory, processes, filesystems, and network traffic. wskmon.sys takes full advantage of that position. Rather than acting...
RegPhantom Backdoor Threat Analysis
Executive Summary This report analyzes RegPhantom, a stealthy Windows kernel rootkit designed to give attackers code execution in kernel mode while leaving very little visible evidence behind. The malware abuses the Windows registry as a covert trigger mechanism: a...
Sindoor Dropper: New Phishing Campaign
Our analysis uncovered a phishing campaign targeting organizations in India, leveraging spear-phishing techniques reminiscent of Operation Sindoor. What makes this activity stand out is the use of a Linux-focused infection method that relies on weaponized .desktop...
Plague: A Newly Discovered PAM-Based Backdoor for Linux
As part of our ongoing threat hunting efforts, we identified a stealthy Linux backdoor that appears to have gone publicly unnoticed so far. We named it Plague. The implant is built as a malicious PAM (Pluggable Authentication Module), enabling attackers to silently...
Stealth in 100 Lines: Analyzing PAM Backdoors in Linux
Abuse of Modular Trust PAM (Pluggable Authentication Modules) is a fundamental part of Linux authentication infrastructure. Its flexibility - designed to support various authentication mechanisms - can be exploited by adversaries. In our analysis, we encountered a...




